Legend · České Budějovice

The House at the Dead Baker

Krajinská třída 17, České Budějovice · undetermined

At Krajinská třída no. 17 in České Budějovice stands a house once called At the Dead Baker. According to legend a baker’s only daughter was buried from there, and at night the gravedigger returned for the jewels given her for the last journey. The engagement ring held fast, so he drew a knife.

Ilustrace k pověsti The House at the Dead Baker

According to an old Budějovice legend, one autumn morning a funeral procession left a house on Krajinská street. Its owner, a well-to-do Budějovice baker, was burying his only daughter. With his wife he accompanied her to the monastery cemetery.

The gravedigger lowered the coffin into the grave. The parents threw a handful of earth on the lid and stood long at the edge. At last they took leave and went. The gravedigger remained alone and began to fill the grave.

He did not finish the work. He laid aside the spade, climbed down to the coffin and swept the earth from its lid. Then he opened it. The girl lay inside with the jewels her parents had given her for the last journey.

He took what came easily. The engagement ring would not slide off. He drew a knife to cut the finger. At the first cut the girl woke — she had been buried in a deathlike faint, not dead. She seized his hand. The gravedigger fled.

She found her way home in her shroud. When she knocked, her parents at first thought they saw a ghost. Only when they recognised her voice did they open. The house later took the name At the Dead Baker — though the baker lived, and it was his daughter who returned from the grave.

How it really was

The legend of the House at the Dead Baker at Krajinská třída 17 in České Budějovice was recorded by Franz Hübler in 1877 as Der Todtenbäck; it is a local variant of the international folktale type ATU 990.

The legend is of Budějovice and is old. Franz Hübler printed it in 1877 under the title Der Todtenbäck; his version already contains practically the whole present core: an old baker’s house on Landstraße (Krajinská), the only daughter of a baker’s family, a rich funeral, a gravedigger greedy for jewels, a ring that will not come off, an attempt to cut the finger, waking, and a return home.

It is a local telling of international type ATU 990 — not a unique Budějovice invention, but firmly planted on this address.

Where to follow the legend

Krajinská třída no. 17, České Budějovice. The house stands and nothing on it hints at the story. You pass it whenever you walk Krajinská.

Where we know it from

  • HÜBLER, Franz. Der Todtenbäck. Mittheilungen des Vereines für Geschichte der Deutschen in Böhmen 15, 1877, s. 165–166
  • Jihočeská vědecká knihovna, Kohoutí kříž: komentovaný přepis a Ambrožova poznámka k domu čp. 17
  • Aarne–Thompson–Uther, typ ATU 990
  • BONDESON, Jan. Buried Alive: The Terrifying History of Our Most Primal Fear. New York: W. W. Norton, 2001

Version without embellishment

Hlavní verze končí tím, jak dům přišel ke svému jménu. Tahle zůstane s dívkou ve chvíli, kdy hrobař uteče a ona se probudí pod víkem.

Dům U Mrtvého pekaře – Bez příkras